A guide for redundant employees in administration or insolvency situations

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PPE Medpro in Administration Move

PPE Medpro Limited, linked to Michelle Mone and Douglas Barrowman has filed a notice of intention to appoint administrators.  This follows the judgement by the High Court today that they must repay the government £122m for supplying non-compliant surgical gowns to the NHS.It should be noted that the intention to appoint administrators is a way of protecting the company from aggressive creditor actions, such as winding up petitions.  It gives the company protection for 10 days whilst it tries to rescue the business.  This might be additional finance or a sale.However, following the loss of the High Court battle many will ask can the government get its money back.  There may be legal appeals, so it may not be the end of the matter.  However, if the company does go into administration, which needs to be likely in order to be allowed to file the "intention" then it will be difficult to get money back.  The company only has assets of £666k having spent £4.2m on legal fees.The company will be run by the admistrators and most likely put into liquidation very quickly as it cannot trade.  The liquidators will then have to go through all the books and records and investigate the conduct of the directors etc.  If, and it is a very BIG if, the liquidators find wrongdoing on behalf of the directors then they may be able to claim against the personal wealth of the directors or ex-directors (not Mone or Barrowman as they were never directors).  The liquidators would have to PROVE that they were fraudulent and wilfully negligent in the handling of the business/contract.  There is or has been NO suggestion that this is the case.  The argument centred around the contract and what was agreed that should be supplied.People will be angry that the PPE was not fit (according to the NHS) but that does not mean that it was the directors fault and they should be held liable.  This is simply a breach of contract case.It is worth remembering the extraordinary circumstances in which PPE procurement took place. Many companies and individuals came forward in good faith, wanting to help meet urgent demand in the Pandemic. With the pace and pressure of the situation, it was almost inevitable that misunderstandings etc would happen​.Here is what Michelle Mone had to say about the case"Today’s judgment against PPE Medpro is shocking but all too predictable. It is nothing less than an Establishment win for the Government in a case that was too big for them to lose. According to the judgment, PPE Medpro won its original pleaded case, having spent 4.5 years and £4.4 million defending it. However, on the opening day of trial, the Government pivoted to an entirely new argument, one that had never been pleaded beforehand. They claimed there was a lack of original “source documentation” around sterilisation, even though seven fully accredited sterilisation plants supplied gowns to other Governments and suppliers worldwide throughout the pandemic, without an issue. This quantum leap of faith on the part of the judge gave the government an overall win.  To use a simple analogy,  if a car looks, feels, and drives like, say, a Range Rover, then unless you can show how the car is assembled by the manufacturer, it’s not a Range Rover! That’s essentially what the judgment states, which contradicts all the evidence presented in court during the month-long trial in June of this year.   I've attached the complete press release from my husband’s spokesperson for your review. It lays bare the injustice of this judgment and the Establishment cover-up behind it."​

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PPE Medpro in Administration Move
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Play Airline Goes Into Administration

​The budget airline, Play, has gone into administration after cancelling all of its flights from Glasgow Airport.The airline is based in Iceland and has announced that it has "ceased operations"Play only started its flight schedule to Glasgow in 2023, and said they were "deeply sorry" to their customers.In a statement on its website, the airline wrote: “Fly PLAY hf. has ceased operations, and all flights have been cancelled…We kindly advise you to check flights with other airlines.“Some carriers may offer special ‘rescue fares’ considering the circumstances”.The airline continued: “We are deeply sorry for the disruption this causes and thank you for your understanding”.Under refunds and passenger rights, the airline has stated that customers who purchased a ticket with a credit card should contact the card issuer for refunds.Many travel insurance policies do not actually cover for airlines going into administration. However, some customers would be protected by their credit or debit cards. Also, those who had a flight with a codeshare partner can claim their cost back via that airline.For any customers who have booked a ticket as part of a package (including flights and accommodation) through a travel agency in the EEA, please contact the travel agent used for assistance.They added: “Some rights may also apply under EU Air Passenger regulations. In case of bankruptcy, claims should be directed to the appointed administrator.”Around 500 staff have lost their jobs.The airline had been in existence for about five years. It follows former Icelandic carriers Primera Air and Wow Air into aviation history.Travellers were able to fly direct to Keflavik to explore Iceland, or connect with Play's four US destinations: New York Stewart, Boston, Baltimore/Washington, Washington Dulles, or Toronto in Canada.

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Play Airline Goes Into Administration

Claire’s in Administration Threat

It has been reported that Claire's, the fashion accessories chain, has filed an intention to appoint administrators at the court today.  Interpath have been lined up to try and rescue the company, the move puts 2,150 jobs at risk.​​​​​The company has 278 shops in the UK and 28 in Ireland but has been struggling with falling sales and fierce competition.  The US arm of the company has already gone into Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection.Claire's said all outlets will continue trading while administrators at Interpath said they will "assess options for the company" once appointed.​Mr Cramer, the chief executive, said: “This decision, while difficult, is part of our broader effort to protect the long-term value of Claire’s across all markets.”Mr Wright at Interpath said: “Over the coming weeks, we will endeavour to continue to operate all stores as a going concern for as long as we can, while we assess options for the company.”​​The UK chain sits as part of the Claire’s empire, which stems from a base in a suburb of Chicago, Illinois.Claire’s French business, which has 239 stores, was forced to call in receivers last month.As such, it isn't really a UK specific problem.  The main issue has been that the teenagers and "tweens" who have been the bedrock of Claire's customer base worldwide now buy their "accessories" online, via influencers and from the likes of Temu and Shein.Many retailers have used CVAs to try and reduce costs but in the case of Claire's the problems were probably too deep and the benefit of exiting a few leases or reducing rents was not going to be enough.​A loan of £355m is due to be paid back in December 2026 and it is likely that the lenders ( who are secured so not bound by a CVA ) felt that time was up.  The last 3 years the company has lost £25m and turnover has fallen to £137m

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Claire’s in Administration Threat

Simmons Cocktail Bar Group Goes Into Administration

​Simmons, the London cocktail chain with 20 venues, has gone into administration after saying that it would close at least four sites as it struggled with increased costs and pressures facing customers. In a statement founder Nick Campbell said “As part of the process, we’ve taken the tough decision to exit four leases, allowing management to focus resources on our strongest performing venues,”. The bar group,has appointed advisory firm Kroll to oversee the administration, company filings show. In its latest audited accounts, the company posted a loss of £749,000 for the year to end March 2024, reversing a profit of just under £2m the previous year.The move adds Simmons to a growing number of hospitality groups that have failed or , entered administration or cut back operations as they face ballooning costs and depressed consumer demand. That has included sharp hikes to employers’ National Insurance Contributions introduced in April, as well as reduced relief on business rates.The British Beer and Pub Association (BBPA) has estimated that 378 pubs will close this year across England, Wales and Scotland – more than one per day on average – amounting to more than 5,600 job losses. Kate Nicholls, chair of UK Hospitality, told City AM who broke the story “Sadly the news of further closures and business failures is all too common at the moment.“Our last survey showed that half of London hospitality businesses are operating at or below break even – up from a third since the Budget. That’s because the costs of doing business – rent, rates, employment – are much higher in the Capital but we have yet to see footfall and visitor numbers recover to pre Covid levels. “Put simply the money coming through the front door is not enough to cover costs and as a result businesses are running out of road – they are being literally taxed out.”

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Simmons Cocktail Bar Group Goes Into Administration

Lindsey Oil refinery owner Prax goes into administration

Lindsey oil refinery owner Prax falls into administration as ministers urged to intervene One of the UK’s largest oil refineries – and the only big one owned by a British company – has collapsed into administration, prompting urgent calls for government intervention to protect fuel supplies and jobs. State Oil, owner of the Prax Lindsey refinery in north Lincolnshire, called in administrators on Monday, according to Sky News. The company’s 5.4m tonne-a-year capacity represents nearly a tenth of the national total. About 180 people work at State Oil and 440 at the refinery. State Oil is part of Prax Group, majority owned by Winston and Arani Soosaipillai, who bought it from French oil group Total in 2021. Prax Lindsey is the only UK-owned major refinery; others have US and Indian owners. Prax also has oilfield investments in Shetland and owns about 200 petrol stations under the Breeze and Harvest Energy brands, which are not affected by the insolvency. FTI Consulting and Teneo have been appointed by the government’s official receiver to manage the refinery and act as administrator. Sharon Graham, general secretary of Unite, said: “The Lindsey oil refinery is strategically important, and the government must intervene immediately to protect workers and fuel supplies. Unite has constantly warned the government that its policies have placed the oil and industry on a cliff edge. It has failed to act and instead put its fingers in its ears. The government needs a short-term strategy to keep Lindsey operating and a sustainable long-term plan to fully protect all oil and gas workers.” Teneo said: “On 30 June 2025, the high court appointed the official receiver as liquidator [and] appointed special administrators from FTI Consulting LLP to assist the liquidator in ensuring the continued safe operation of the site.” Joint administrator Clare Boardman said all options would be considered, including a sale of Prax’s upstream business and retail operations in the UK and Europe, which remain outside insolvency. Prax’s upstream business includes the Lancaster oilfield in the North Sea, a complex project still in early production. This is the second time in four years Prax Lindsey’s finances have drawn government attention. In 2021, it swung from a £1.9m profit to a £228m loss due to the pandemic. That year, Total sold the refinery to Prax, then a rapidly growing company headquartered in Surrey. Its controlling party, Winston Soosaipillai (also known as Sanjeev Kumar), has almost no public profile. This appears to be a Special AdministrationWhat is Special Administration? ​​ Similar to ordinary administration, special administration means giving control of the company to administrators who will take steps to turn a company’s situation around if possible – or to wind it down in the most efficient manner. However in a special administration, client assets must be recovered as soon as possible. Also the running of the company must be done in a way that does not impact the users of the services too much. This is due to the strategic importance of the company. As such large banks (Lehman Brothers) energy companies, hospitals, or other national utilities tend to go into a special administration. Given there are worries about panic buying fuel at forecourts this seems sensible.  Special administration is actually run by a court process a bit like Chapter 11 in the USA. This means the administration can take longer.

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Lindsey Oil refinery owner Prax goes into administration

River Island To Restructure To Avoid Going Bust – Stores To Close

Update11th AugustThe court has approved the restructuring plan and here is the list of stores to closeFull list of stores on closure list:Beckton Bangor Bloomfield Wrexham Edinburgh Princes Street Hereford Surrey Quays Didcot Sutton Coldfield Aylesbury Burton-Upon-Trent Northwich Taunton Workington Falkirk Cumbernauld Kirkcaldy Gloucester Hartlepool Brighton Lisburn Norwich Oxford Poole Kilmarnock Hanley Barnstaple Grimsby Leeds Birstall Park Rochdale Great Yarmouth St Helens Stockton On Tees PerthAccording to reports, River Island becomes the latest retailer to look at Restructuring Plan as a way to avoid going bust. Just after the Covid Pandemic it was considering a Company Voluntary Arrangement (CVA).A Restructuring Plan binds all creditors not just the unsecured ones.  It is similar to a Scheme of Arrangement and is governed by the Companies Act 2006.  Creditors will vote and the scheme has to be approved by the court.  In a restructuring plan dissenting voters can be forced to accept the plan under what is known as a cross-class cramdown.Hundreds of jobs may go and some 33 stores are likely to close.  If you are worried about redundancy then we have this guide pageNegotiations with landlords may see further stores close.  More soon. 

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River Island To Restructure To Avoid Going Bust – Stores To Close

Could Thames Water Go Into Administration?

Sky news has said that FTI Consulting have been lined up by the government as special administrators should the troubled utility firm not secure the funding it needs. Any appointment would need to be approved by the court thoughPeople are understandably worried that Thames Water might go into administration.  So what does this mean?  First of all the process that it would find itself subject to be something called Special Administration. What is Special Administration? ​​ Similar to ordinary administration, special administration means giving control of the company to administrators who will take steps to turn a company’s situation around if possible – or to wind it down in the most efficient manner.However in a special administration, client assets must be recovered as soon as possible.  Also the running of the company must be done in a way that does not impact the users of the services too much.  This is due to the strategic importance of the company.  As such large banks (Lehman Brothers) energy companies, hospitals, or other national utilities tend to go into a special administration. Special administration is actually run by a court process a bit like Chapter 11 in the USA.  This means the administration can take longer. Why is Thames Water in the news now? Basically there was a deal for KKR (A private equity firm in the US) to inject much needed cash into the company.  However it pulled out today putting the company's future in doubt.​Thames Water chairman Sir Adrian Montague said that while KKR's withdrawal was "disappointing, we continue to believe that a sustainable recapitalisation of the company is in the best interests of all stakeholders and continue to work with our creditors and stakeholders to achieve that goal"."The company will therefore progress discussions on the senior creditors' plan with Ofwat and other stakeholders."Thames Water has a £16bn debt pile.  In any administration the idea is that the business is sold to a buyer.  Obviously in the case of Thames Water the only realistic buyer, if no one is prepared to invest in it, is the Government - meaning nationalisation.In any special administration there will be no interruption to any supplies but there could be job losses.  If you are an employee and worried about what might happen then look at our guide for redundant employees 

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Could Thames Water Go Into Administration?

Moorecraft Pottery Is The Latest Potter To Go Bust

The directors of Moorcroft Pottery have announced the firm has ceased trading after over 100 years, resulting in 57 job losses, according to the GMB Union.In a social media post on Wednesday, the Stoke-on-Trent firm said it had appointed Moore Recovery to handle voluntary liquidation. No reason was given, but rising energy costs have been cited by industry sources.In March, Moorcroft had warned of possible redundancies due to higher costs and falling sales. The closure is another hit to Stoke-on-Trent’s pottery sector—known as The Potteries—which received World Craft City Status last year. Its tourism site states: "We are the World Capital of Ceramics."2025 has been a difficult year for the industry. Royal Stafford also went into administration in February. Other closures include Dudson (2019), Wade (2023), and Johnsons Tiles (2024).In March, Moorcroft reported energy costs had risen by £250,000 in two years. Keith Brymer Jones said no business could survive that."It's incredibly sad news," he told BBC Radio Stoke. "We've been crying out for support for the ceramics industry and Stoke-on-Trent as a whole for years. It's never been considered a major industry in this country."Rob Flello of Ceramics UK urged government intervention. "Successive governments have just hammered the UK ceramics industry with things like carbon taxes and a whole raft of other taxes that these cheap imports just don't have to worry about,"* he said.Chris Hoofe of GMB added: "The closure of Moorcroft is devastating news for workers and their families, but unfortunately it's not a surprise."The Department for Business and Trade stated: *"We know this will be a concerning time for Moorcroft Pottery workers and their families... ensuring the industry is globally competitive as part of our Plan for Change."Brymer Jones emphasized the broader impact: "It's 57 families that are connected to those jobs and the surrounding area... We're bloody good at making stuff here... and we literally can't afford to lose this skillset."Moorcroft has operated in Burslem since 1913. Founded in 1897 by William Moorcroft with help from Liberty, the firm gained royal recognition in 1928 and was later featured in the Royal Collection. The brand has also been favored by US presidents and British prime ministers.Royal Doulton went bust earlier this year.  The main driver of this failures is the increased energy costs and the inability of the potters to compete with low cost imports that are not subject to the same costs or environmental controls.

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Moorecraft Pottery Is The Latest Potter To Go Bust

Atlas Leisure Homes Goes Into Administration

After a period of challenging trading, East Yorkshire caravan manufacturer, Atlas Leisure Homes, has appointed administrators at FRP Advisory and laid off 180 employees.From its base in Hull, Atlas has been manufacturing static caravans and vacation homes for almost 50 years.It recorded turnover of £68.8m in its most recent set of accounts, covering the year ending 30 September 2023, with a pre-tax profit of £69,000.The business, which had a sharp rise in demand during the epidemic and constructed a second manufacturing facility in 2020, had experienced a drop in its order book at a time when operational expenses had skyrocketed.The company has undergone two more reorganisation exercises in the last two years, and the decision to appoint administrators comes after efforts to obtain new financing.With the administrators now assisting staff members with applications to the Redundancy Payments Service, around 180 positions within the company have been eliminated.A few employees have been kept on board to help the administrators conduct a an orderly wind up of the company.“The caravan and holiday homes industry benefitted significantly from the boom in staycations during and after the Covid-19 pandemic.“However, with demand falling away and an influx of new homes having come to the market, operating conditions have become extremely difficult for manufacturers who are contending with the dual challenge of increased costs.“Despite the best efforts of the management team, unfortunately the business was unable to continue trading solvently without new investment.“Regrettably this has meant the loss of a long-standing business and employer in the community.”  stated Mark Hodgett, partner at FRP and co-administrator of Atlas Leisure Homes.However, operating conditions have gotten very tough for producers, who are also facing the simultaneous problem of rising costs, as demand has decreased and a flood of new homes has entered the market."Unfortunately, despite the management team's best efforts, the company could not continue to operate profitably without further funding."Unfortunately, this has resulted in the loss of a long-standing company and employer in the neighbourhood.""We, alongside our competitors, have shared in the market downturn that followed the pandemic in what has been a very challenging few years for everyone in the industry." stated Steven McGawn, managing director of Atlas Leisure Homes."The Board and shareholders had enlisted outside investors to help the business thrive, and we had created a lot of interest in moving the company ahead.But in the end, a solution couldn't be reached, and we regretfully had to put the company into administration."I know a lot of people will look back on our more than 50 years of trading with great pride and fondness, so it is a very disappointing time."

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Atlas Leisure Homes Goes Into Administration

Royal Stafford Pottery Goes Bust

Royal Stafford based in the Royal Overhouse Manufactory, one of the oldest pottery factories in Burslem has collapsed into liquidation. The Stoke-on-Trent pottery business employed some 70 people.The Royal Stafford brand was established in 1845 and the firm described itself as one of the handful of potteries with all production taking place in England."This must be a wake-up call for decision makers," said Colin Griffiths, GMB senior organiser. "The loss of Royal Stafford is a huge blow to workers and the entire community here in Stoke."Our city cannot power its kilns with wind and batteries; wishful thinking means spiralling energy costs are now pushing the sector over the edge."Meanwhile the illegal importing of foreign forgeries is out of control and driving down orders even further."Our ceramic and pottery industry is vital for economic growth and supports thousands of jobs across the UK."The time for warm words is over, now we must see action." Why has Royal Stafford gone into liquidation rather than administration? The most probable reason is simply that there was unlikely to be any buyer for the business.  For a company to go into administration the insolvency practitioners have to show that the return to creditors would be better in administration than in liquidation ie "a better result".  Administration can be expensive so there has to be a reasonable prospect of this. 

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Royal Stafford Pottery Goes Bust

Electric Delivery Company Zedify Goes Into Administration

Zedify, the UK's largest electric freight bike delivery network, has gone into administration, resulting in the loss of over 100 jobs.Zedify, founded in 2015, provides zero-emission last-mile logistics services to businesses such as high-street stores, package carriers, and independent businesses.The investment came after Zedify received a £5 million funding round in March 2023 from the same investors, including Barclays Sustainable Impact Capital and Mercia, which enabled the company to grow from 113 to 209 people and sign sponsors such as Hello Fresh, Selfridges and Veja.However, despite increased demand for sustainable delivery services, the company was unable to secure enough finance to continue operations. As a result, on January 31, it appointed Interpath's Will Wright and Steve Absolom as Joint Administrators of Outspoken Logistics Limited, also known as Zedify.The company's hubs in Cambridge and Edinburgh remain operational, with 38 staff retained while the Joint Administrators look into future options for these locations. Furthermore, the Bristol hub is run by a separate legal corporation and continues to operate.However, the Joint Administrators have begun an orderly wind-down of the remaining business and have closed seven of the company's trading centres. As a result, 105 individuals have lost their jobs.Ravi Patel of Interpath, who is handling the sale of the company's business and assets, stated: "Zedify was considered a pioneer within the logistics market, being the UK's first cargo bike delivery service with a zero-emission, last-mile delivery model. We are working to explore all options and are seeking buyers for the business and its assets, including its fleet of electric bicycles and their associated intellectual property, as well as the Zedify brand."Steve Absolom, Interpath's Managing Director and Joint Administrator, stated: "We understand news of the company's insolvency will be devastating to its team of employees. We'll endeavour to provide support to those impacted by redundancy, including assisting them with claims to the Redundancy Payments Service."

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Electric Delivery Company Zedify Goes Into Administration

RBG Holdings Rosenblatt Law’s Owners Likely to Go Into Administration

The listed owner of Rosenblatt law firm is likely to go into administration after rescue talks failed, the company announced today.RBG Holdings was in talks with its founder and largest shareholder Ian Rosenblatt and another party to resolve its boardroom issue.The board ‘regrettably’ informed the London Stock Exchange today that while talks with Rosenblatt Law Limited, a new firm co-founded by Ian Rosenblatt, were progressing, conversations with the other party had terminated.Considering the company's financial position and the lack of progress on the various strategic options explored, the board believes it is unlikely to secure the funding it needs in a timely manner to secure the company's future and is now taking action to protect value in the business for creditors and other stakeholders.The board proposed a share trading suspension starting this morning.RBG Holdings, which owns London lawyer Memery Crystal, said it continued to trade and had the support of its key creditors earlier this month while exploring balance sheet strengthening alternatives. Even though RBG and Rosenblatt had fought days earlier, talks began with Rosenblatt Law Limited. Rosenblatt claimed the company was insolvent, while RBG terminated his consultant arrangement for ‘offensive actions unbecoming of a solicitor’.RBG was optimistic and indicated it would have enough funds for the foreseeable future if possible purchasers agreed. If its primary creditors cannot agree, the company must quickly pursue alternative financing options.RBG would suffer its ultimate blow if it entered insolvency after four years of boardroom battles and a falling share price. Even after an early post-IPO rally in 2018, when acquisitions pushed shares to 160p. The share price closed yesterday at 0.89p.If you are a struggling law firm then we can help.Read our Lawyer Help Pages

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RBG Holdings Rosenblatt Law’s Owners Likely to Go Into Administration