A guide for redundant employees in administration or insolvency situations


Pizza Hut Goes Into Administration According To Reports

TheBusinessDesk.com has reported that Pizza Hut has gone into administration less than a year after a rescue plan.FTI has been appointed as administrators by DC London Pie Ltd, the business established to manage Pizza Hut UK following a pre-pack agreement. Six weeks after HMRC filed a winding-up petition against the company, the action was taken.Yum! III (UK) Limited, the applicant for today's filing, is a division of Yum! Brands, Inc., an American food outlet operator based in Louisville, Kentucky, which is in control of the company.Last year, 3,000 jobs were spared when Directional Capital, which controlled franchises in Sweden and Denmark, purchased the 139 restaurants in a pre-pack deal.Investor Pricoa Capital, which had supported a management buyout, was owed over £40 million when Pizza Hut UK's former owner, Heart with Smart Limited, went bust.Pizza Hut is to close 68 restaurants and 11 delivery sites with the loss of 1,210 jobs after falling into administration.However, Pizza Hut's global owner Yum! Brands has agreed to save 64 restaurants in the UK, preserving 1,276 jobs.​

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Pizza Hut Goes Into Administration According To Reports
PPe

PPE Medpro in Administration Move

PPE Medpro Limited, linked to Michelle Mone and Douglas Barrowman has filed a notice of intention to appoint administrators.  This follows the judgement by the High Court today that they must repay the government £122m for supplying non-compliant surgical gowns to the NHS.It should be noted that the intention to appoint administrators is a way of protecting the company from aggressive creditor actions, such as winding up petitions.  It gives the company protection for 10 days whilst it tries to rescue the business.  This might be additional finance or a sale.However, following the loss of the High Court battle many will ask can the government get its money back.  There may be legal appeals, so it may not be the end of the matter.  However, if the company does go into administration, which needs to be likely in order to be allowed to file the "intention" then it will be difficult to get money back.  The company only has assets of £666k having spent £4.2m on legal fees.The company will be run by the admistrators and most likely put into liquidation very quickly as it cannot trade.  The liquidators will then have to go through all the books and records and investigate the conduct of the directors etc.  If, and it is a very BIG if, the liquidators find wrongdoing on behalf of the directors then they may be able to claim against the personal wealth of the directors or ex-directors (not Mone or Barrowman as they were never directors).  The liquidators would have to PROVE that they were fraudulent and wilfully negligent in the handling of the business/contract.  There is or has been NO suggestion that this is the case.  The argument centred around the contract and what was agreed that should be supplied.People will be angry that the PPE was not fit (according to the NHS) but that does not mean that it was the directors fault and they should be held liable.  This is simply a breach of contract case.It is worth remembering the extraordinary circumstances in which PPE procurement took place. Many companies and individuals came forward in good faith, wanting to help meet urgent demand in the Pandemic. With the pace and pressure of the situation, it was almost inevitable that misunderstandings etc would happen​.Here is what Michelle Mone had to say about the case"Today’s judgment against PPE Medpro is shocking but all too predictable. It is nothing less than an Establishment win for the Government in a case that was too big for them to lose. According to the judgment, PPE Medpro won its original pleaded case, having spent 4.5 years and £4.4 million defending it. However, on the opening day of trial, the Government pivoted to an entirely new argument, one that had never been pleaded beforehand. They claimed there was a lack of original “source documentation” around sterilisation, even though seven fully accredited sterilisation plants supplied gowns to other Governments and suppliers worldwide throughout the pandemic, without an issue. This quantum leap of faith on the part of the judge gave the government an overall win.  To use a simple analogy,  if a car looks, feels, and drives like, say, a Range Rover, then unless you can show how the car is assembled by the manufacturer, it’s not a Range Rover! That’s essentially what the judgment states, which contradicts all the evidence presented in court during the month-long trial in June of this year.   I've attached the complete press release from my husband’s spokesperson for your review. It lays bare the injustice of this judgment and the Establishment cover-up behind it."​

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PPE Medpro in Administration Move

Lindsey Oil refinery owner Prax goes into administration

Lindsey oil refinery owner Prax falls into administration as ministers urged to intervene One of the UK’s largest oil refineries – and the only big one owned by a British company – has collapsed into administration, prompting urgent calls for government intervention to protect fuel supplies and jobs. State Oil, owner of the Prax Lindsey refinery in north Lincolnshire, called in administrators on Monday, according to Sky News. The company’s 5.4m tonne-a-year capacity represents nearly a tenth of the national total. About 180 people work at State Oil and 440 at the refinery. State Oil is part of Prax Group, majority owned by Winston and Arani Soosaipillai, who bought it from French oil group Total in 2021. Prax Lindsey is the only UK-owned major refinery; others have US and Indian owners. Prax also has oilfield investments in Shetland and owns about 200 petrol stations under the Breeze and Harvest Energy brands, which are not affected by the insolvency. FTI Consulting and Teneo have been appointed by the government’s official receiver to manage the refinery and act as administrator. Sharon Graham, general secretary of Unite, said: “The Lindsey oil refinery is strategically important, and the government must intervene immediately to protect workers and fuel supplies. Unite has constantly warned the government that its policies have placed the oil and industry on a cliff edge. It has failed to act and instead put its fingers in its ears. The government needs a short-term strategy to keep Lindsey operating and a sustainable long-term plan to fully protect all oil and gas workers.” Teneo said: “On 30 June 2025, the high court appointed the official receiver as liquidator [and] appointed special administrators from FTI Consulting LLP to assist the liquidator in ensuring the continued safe operation of the site.” Joint administrator Clare Boardman said all options would be considered, including a sale of Prax’s upstream business and retail operations in the UK and Europe, which remain outside insolvency. Prax’s upstream business includes the Lancaster oilfield in the North Sea, a complex project still in early production. This is the second time in four years Prax Lindsey’s finances have drawn government attention. In 2021, it swung from a £1.9m profit to a £228m loss due to the pandemic. That year, Total sold the refinery to Prax, then a rapidly growing company headquartered in Surrey. Its controlling party, Winston Soosaipillai (also known as Sanjeev Kumar), has almost no public profile. This appears to be a Special AdministrationWhat is Special Administration? ​​ Similar to ordinary administration, special administration means giving control of the company to administrators who will take steps to turn a company’s situation around if possible – or to wind it down in the most efficient manner. However in a special administration, client assets must be recovered as soon as possible. Also the running of the company must be done in a way that does not impact the users of the services too much. This is due to the strategic importance of the company. As such large banks (Lehman Brothers) energy companies, hospitals, or other national utilities tend to go into a special administration. Given there are worries about panic buying fuel at forecourts this seems sensible.  Special administration is actually run by a court process a bit like Chapter 11 in the USA. This means the administration can take longer.

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Lindsey Oil refinery owner Prax goes into administration

River Island To Restructure To Avoid Going Bust – Stores To Close

Update11th AugustThe court has approved the restructuring plan and here is the list of stores to closeFull list of stores on closure list:Beckton Bangor Bloomfield Wrexham Edinburgh Princes Street Hereford Surrey Quays Didcot Sutton Coldfield Aylesbury Burton-Upon-Trent Northwich Taunton Workington Falkirk Cumbernauld Kirkcaldy Gloucester Hartlepool Brighton Lisburn Norwich Oxford Poole Kilmarnock Hanley Barnstaple Grimsby Leeds Birstall Park Rochdale Great Yarmouth St Helens Stockton On Tees PerthAccording to reports, River Island becomes the latest retailer to look at Restructuring Plan as a way to avoid going bust. Just after the Covid Pandemic it was considering a Company Voluntary Arrangement (CVA).A Restructuring Plan binds all creditors not just the unsecured ones.  It is similar to a Scheme of Arrangement and is governed by the Companies Act 2006.  Creditors will vote and the scheme has to be approved by the court.  In a restructuring plan dissenting voters can be forced to accept the plan under what is known as a cross-class cramdown.Hundreds of jobs may go and some 33 stores are likely to close.  If you are worried about redundancy then we have this guide pageNegotiations with landlords may see further stores close.  More soon. 

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River Island To Restructure To Avoid Going Bust – Stores To Close

Could Thames Water Go Into Administration?

Sky news has said that FTI Consulting have been lined up by the government as special administrators should the troubled utility firm not secure the funding it needs. Any appointment would need to be approved by the court thoughPeople are understandably worried that Thames Water might go into administration.  So what does this mean?  First of all the process that it would find itself subject to be something called Special Administration. What is Special Administration? ​​ Similar to ordinary administration, special administration means giving control of the company to administrators who will take steps to turn a company’s situation around if possible – or to wind it down in the most efficient manner.However in a special administration, client assets must be recovered as soon as possible.  Also the running of the company must be done in a way that does not impact the users of the services too much.  This is due to the strategic importance of the company.  As such large banks (Lehman Brothers) energy companies, hospitals, or other national utilities tend to go into a special administration. Special administration is actually run by a court process a bit like Chapter 11 in the USA.  This means the administration can take longer. Why is Thames Water in the news now? Basically there was a deal for KKR (A private equity firm in the US) to inject much needed cash into the company.  However it pulled out today putting the company's future in doubt.​Thames Water chairman Sir Adrian Montague said that while KKR's withdrawal was "disappointing, we continue to believe that a sustainable recapitalisation of the company is in the best interests of all stakeholders and continue to work with our creditors and stakeholders to achieve that goal"."The company will therefore progress discussions on the senior creditors' plan with Ofwat and other stakeholders."Thames Water has a £16bn debt pile.  In any administration the idea is that the business is sold to a buyer.  Obviously in the case of Thames Water the only realistic buyer, if no one is prepared to invest in it, is the Government - meaning nationalisation.In any special administration there will be no interruption to any supplies but there could be job losses.  If you are an employee and worried about what might happen then look at our guide for redundant employees 

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Could Thames Water Go Into Administration?

Poundland Likely To Close 100 Shops

Update 13th JunePoundland has been sold for 1Euro.  It has been announced that investment firm and former Laura Ashley owners Gordon Brothers have taken the chain on.  The company will go into a court approved restructuring process as part of the deal.  This will mean that all class of creditors, secured and unsecured, will be subject to the courts decisions on how much of the debts they will get repaid.  This restructuring is part of the Section 26A of the Companies Act.Part 26A offers the ability to "cram-down" the plan, meaning the plan can be approved even if a dissenting class of creditors or members objects, provided that certain conditions are met (such as demonstrating that dissenting members would not be worse off under the plan than they would be in an alternative scenario). A restructuring plan under the Act is complex and expensive so is really only suitable for much larger businesses.Sky News has reported that Polish-based Pepco Group, which has controlled Poundland since 2016, has recruited AlixPartners, the retail experts, to handle a sales dip that has prompted worries about company's future.  The company operates over 850 sites and employs 18,000 staffLike for like sales were down 7.3% over the crucial Christmas period.AlixPartners is understood to have been formally engaged last week, with options including a company voluntary arrangement (CVA) or restructuring plan said to have been discussed by a range of advisers on a highly preliminary basis.In its trading statement, Pepco said that Poundland had suffered "a more difficult sales environment and consumer backdrop in the UK, alongside margin pressure and an increasingly higher operating cost environment"."We expect that the toughest comparative quarter for Poundland is now behind us - the same quarter last year represented a period prior to the changes made within our clothing and GM [general merchandise] ranges - and therefore, we expect the negative sales performance for Poundland to moderate as we move through the year."​The company is said to be looking at multiple ways to improve its cash position by selling more goods over £1 to expand its range of products.The mere fact that it has been leaked that a company voluntary arrangement (CVA) has been discussed is pertinent.  The reason is because talk of a CVA can be a very useful tool to put pressure on landlords to consider rent reductions.  Under a CVA the retailer can exit leases, at no cost, leaving landlords out of pocket.  To understand a bit more about this please read our CVA and retailers article.Of course it is also likely that the company will come under extra pressure from the increases in minimum wage, NI increases and the loss of 75% business rates relief.Since the cost of living crisis there has been strong competition from other discounters like B&M and Poundstretcher.  Poundstretcher themselves used a CVA to reduce costs. They exited in 2022 paying just 12p in the £1 to its unsecured creditorsIf such a big retailer were to fail this would send shockwaves through the sector and would be a political headache for the Labour Government.​​

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Poundland Likely To Close 100 Shops
hypersonic plane

Reaction Engines Goes Into Administration

​​Reaction Engines, a company working on a hybrid rocket engine that will allow for hypersonic flying, submitted a notice of intention to appoint administrators. The administration will be managed by PwC restructuring specialists.The company was dubbed as being able to launch the "next Concorde" but now 173 of the 208 staff have been made redundant.In a statement PwC said [Reaction Engines] had been “pursuing opportunities to raise further funds, but unfortunately, these attempts were unsuccessful”.Sarah O’Toole, joint administrator and partner at PwC, said: “It’s with great sadness that a pioneering company with a 35-year history of spearheading aerospace innovation has unfortunately been unable to raise the funding required to continue operations.”The Oxfordshire business had been negotiating for a financial lifeline with its shareholders, notably the Strategic Development Fund of the United Arab Emirates.It was hoped that Sabre, the hybrid jet and rocket engine being developed by Reaction Engines, could have allowed hypersonic spacecraft to travel from Britain to Australia in as little as four hours.Reaction's Sabre technology, short for Synergetic Air Breathing Rocket Engine, was first developed in 1989.The company has received several government subsidies in addition to investments from BAE Systems and Rolls-Royce. But it also consumed tens of millions of pounds annually.Last year, the business raised £40 million from investors, including those in the United Arab Emirates, increasing its total capital to almost £150 million.The most recent financial statements show that Reaction's yearly losses in 2022 increased from £18.4 million to £25.7 million, while its sales decreased from £7.2 million to £4.7 million.

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Reaction Engines Goes Into Administration

ISG Goes Into Administration and is the biggest Collapse since Carillion in 2018

Update 28th OctoberFirst large casualty of the ISG administration can be seen here https://www.punchline-gloucester.com/articles/aanews/cheltenham-lighting-firm-goes-into-administration​ Update 22nd OctoberAdministrators at ISG have discovered that the company owes some £89m to its trade creditors, with 13 subcontractors owed more than £1m each.​“Keith Steven of KSA Group commented, with over £180m of debt owed to trade suppliers, contractors and subcontractors, this will have hit the construction sector hard. Many creditors will experience trading losses as a result. And with recoveries from the administrators and liquidators work expected to be close to zero or zero, this will have a huge impact on creditors.”.​​​​​​ISG, the construction company and UK Government contractor, has entered administration, making 2,200 workers redundant with immediate effect.Based on turnover, ISG was the sixth largest construction company in the UK, with revenues of around £2.2bn. Despite this, the firm has faced financial strain for some months and attempts to secure a rescue deal failed.ISG Chief Executive, Zoe Price, explained the situation had arisen due to ''legacy issues'' relating to ''large loss-making contracts'' secured between 2018 and 2020.A notable project ISG completed was the Velodrome for the 2012 Olympics. Most recently, the contractor was working on 69 Government projects - 22 of these for the Ministry of Justice.A spokesperson of Ministry of Justice said that contingency plans were in place to mitigate the impact of ISGs collapse. Administrators will be worked with, to ''find alternative ways to deliver these projects where necessary''.As of yet, no administrators have been confirmed as appointed, but rumours are circulating that it will be Ernst & Young.The last time there was a high-profile collapse in the construction sector was in 2018 with Carillion's administration. The aftermath of that collapse was lengthy delays in projects and in addition, increased costs. Is the same going to happen for ISGs paused projects?The collapse of yet another big construction company highlights cracks in the UKs construction industry and certainly raises some questions.Suzannah Nichol, CEO of Build UK (the sector's trade body) remarked, ''While there have been changes since Carillion six years ago, there clearly has not been enough change.''If you are an employee who has just been made redundant, please take a read of our helpful guide here.

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ISG Goes Into Administration and is the biggest Collapse since Carillion in 2018

Remainder of The Body Shop Stores Saved From Closure Amid Administration Rescue Deal

Update as per September 2024100+ Body Shop stores have been rescued from closure following an administration rescue deal by a consortium led by Mike Jatania.Mr Jatania is known a 'Cosmetics King'. The deal came from Aurea, his investment firm.Reports share that this new deal will ''steer the Body Shop's revival and reclaim its global leadership in the ethical beauty sector it pioneered''.Sky News report more.End of February 2024According to reports the Body Shop may be using a CVA to exit from administration in order to continue trading.  The administrators have drawn up plans to discuss rent cuts with landlords.  Read our page on administration followed by CVA 20th February 2024The Body Shop has announced that it will close approximately half of its stores, starting with 7 that will close immediately today; Surrey Quays (London), Oxford Street (London), Canary Wharf (London), Cheapside (London), Nuneaton (Warwickshire), Ashford Town Centre (Kent), Bristol Queens Road (Bristol).Along with the store closures, is the cutting of 40% of roles at its London headquarters - leaving around 400 full-time employees.The Body Shop ambassador programme is also going to close. This is the scheme were individuals sell products for a commission.Administrators say the brand's current portfolio is ''no longer viable'' after ''years of unprofitability''. The restructuring will include a renewed focus on the companies' products, online sales channels and wholesale. 13 February 2024Following the reports this weekend, administrators from FRP Advisory have officially been appointed to ''accelerate the restructuring'' of the UK arm of The Body Shop.Administrators will explore all options going forward for the business.Joint administrators, Tony Wright, Geoff Rowley, and Alastair Massey, will continue to trade the business in administration. 12 February 2024It has been reported this weekend that cosmetics retail chain, The Body Shop, is preparing to appoint administrators from FRP Advisory to its UK arm. This comes just six weeks after the chains new owner, Aurelius, took control.It is understood that the retailer experienced weak trading over the festive period and early January, coupled with having insufficient working capital.In the UK, Body Shop has 200 stores to the along with its headquarters in London -It seems unlikely that the British cosmetics, skin-care and perfume company, set up by the late Anita Roddick, will disappear from our high streets completely.  What is likely, is that there will be a focus on reducing its costs and building up a stronger online presence.  The brand still has appeal for its ethical stance and is popular with younger shoppers. Though the process of administration is being explored for the UK operations, the brands global franchise partners are not affected.In fact, very recently, parts of The Body Shop's businesses across Europe and Asia  have been sold to an unnamed family office - according to Retail Week.Will we see The Body Shop appoint administrators? Will there be a change in owners for the fourth time?It is interesting to see that the company has not opted for a Company Voluntary Arrangement.  This may be due to the fact that its problems do not stem from a number of poorly performing stores (which can be exited in a CVA) but to more widespread difficulties.  It is also likely that the owners have security over the assets of the brand.  If they have security then they can appoint administrators and are first in line for any payouts.This news piece will be kept up to date in accordance to current events. You can find out more on this story from BBC News. 

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Remainder of The Body Shop Stores Saved From Closure Amid Administration Rescue Deal

CTD Tiles Has Gone Into Administration – Some Stores Saved By Topps

CTD Tiles goes into administration and closes 56 of its outlets.The company's administrators stated that 268 employees were laid off as a result of the failure.Despite the huge number of retail closures, rival Topps Group purchased 30 CTD Tiles locations and two distribution sites in a rescue plan.Topps Tiles has purchased CTD Tiles' brand and intellectual property for £9 million from administration.The tile expert has purchased the supplier's brands, which include CTD Tiles, CTD Trade, and CTD Architectural Tiles, as well as 30 retail outlets, chosen inventory, and all related intellectual property.Topps stated that the retailer is "complementary" to its other businesses and that the acquired stores and assets provide it with "the opportunity to make a meaningful entry into the housebuilder segment and expand its existing share of the architect and designer segment".Topps bought 30 branches that generated £20 million in sales for the fiscal year ending June 2024 and will continue to trade under the CTD brand name. Why didn't Topps Tiles buy the company in a Pre Pack Administration? A pre pack administration sale is possible in these circumstances but the downside is that Topps would have had to take on all the employees via a TUPE process.  By waiting until the administration was started they were able to pick up the assets they wanted.  CTD might have been able to use a CVA to reduce stores but without knowing the make up of the creditors it is difficult to say.  If the business was simply not viable or had significant secured lenders then an administration would have been the correct procedure.If you have purchased goods from CTD then see this page on your rights  

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CTD Tiles Has Gone Into Administration – Some Stores Saved By Topps

Cafe Rouge Owner Goes into Administration

Cafe Rouge Owner Goes into Administration12 July 2020It has been reported that Epiris, the buyout firm, is having detailed talks with administrators about buying Casual Dining Group.A deal is yet to be finalised, but is expected in the coming days.Elliott Advisors have also shared interest in purchasing the group.3 July 2020Bella Italia and Café Rouge owner, Casual Dining Group, has gone into administration. This has meant 91 outlets to close immediately and 1,900 of the 6,000 staff to lose their jobs.The 91 restaurants are located mainly in England, with a few in Scotland and Wales. The remaining 159 of the groups 250 outlets will remain open.Administrators, Alix Partners, are looking for any interested parties to make offers for all, or part of the business.It is reported that already multiple offers have been received of which the business hopes to pursue in efforts to rescue itself.Chief executive, James Spragg said: ‘’We are acutely aware of our duty to all employees and recognise that this is an incredibly difficult time for them.’’He stresses he will do all he can, working alongside and supporting the administrators, aiming to preserve as much employment as possible.The ‘’extreme operating environment’’ for the casual dining sector, among others, due to coronavirus forcing restaurants to shut since the start of March, is blamed. The full list of Casual Dining Group closuresBella Italia Newbury East Kilbride Baker Street Cambridge Cheltenham Prom Soton Above Bar Blackpool Church Watford Plymouth Dunfermline Islington Gloucester Quays Hatfield Southend Didsbury Solihull Brighton Belotta Windsor Manchester Deansgate Camberley Atrium Aberdeen Loughborough Crewe Colliers Wood Brighton Marina Cardiff Shaftesbury Ave Hemel Hempstead Leeds Silverlink Bexley New Brighton Orpington Manchester Piccadilly Café Rouge Bury St Edmonds Newbury Maidstone Earl St Solihull Pinner Blackheath Harborne Birmingh Leamington Spa York Dulwich Epsom Birmingham Mailbox Woking Hitchin Oxford Leicester Chester Cheltenham Loughton Chelmsford Cambridge Edinburgh Southgate Esher Bromley Salisbury Canterbury Long Trafford Centre Exeter Princesshay Hertford Milton Keynes Las Iguanas Harrogate Brighton Marina Derby Sheffield Woking Chester Brunswick Square Braintree Bournemouth Norwich Newcastle Belgo Belgo Kingsway Belgo Nottingham Belgo Centraal Airport sites Café Rouge Rapide Inverness Airport Bristol Airport The George Ale & Coffee House (T5) The Darwin Ale & Coffee House (T3) Jersey Airport Oriel Luton Oriel Heathrow T4 La Salle Heathrow T2 Bella Italia Luton Oriel Heathrow T3 Huxleus Heathrow T5 The Shipyard Jersey

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Cafe Rouge Owner Goes into Administration