Monthly Insolvency Statistics: November 2023

Published on : 22nd December, 2023

The monthly insolvency statistics have been released for the month of November 2023. In this article the findings will be explored.

Company Insolvencies

November 2023 saw 2,466 registered company insolvencies through England and Wales. This is an increase of 21% when compared to the amount registered in the same month of 2022. This is also higher than figures during the pandemic and pre-pandemic.

The company insolvencies consisted of:

  • 1,962 Creditors Voluntary Liquidations (CVLs)
  • 359 Compulsory Liquidations
  • 133 Administrations
  • 12 Company Voluntary Arrangements (CVAs)

There were no receiverships registered.

CVLs (23% higher in Nov-23 than Nov-22) and Compulsory Liquidations (22% higher in Nov-23 than Nov-22) appear to be the drivers of the increase in company insolvencies, compared to November 2022. Although CVAs also did see a 20% increase. Administration levels were similar to what it was in November 2022.

Between 26 June 2020 and 30 November 2023, 47 moratoriums were obtained in England & Wales, along with 22 companies having a restructuring plan registered at Companies House.

Moving on to the statistics for Scotland and November 2023 saw 109 registered company insolvencies. This is made up of 74 CVLs, 30 compulsory liquidations and 5 administrations. No CVAs or receiverships were recorded.

Historically, compulsory liquidations have led the way for the company insolvencies in Scotland. But in the first 11 months of 2023 CVL numbers remained more than 1.5 times higher than compulsory liquidation numbers.

Between 26 June 2020 and 30 November 2023, no moratoriums were obtained for companies in Scotland. Two companies did register a restructuring plan at Companies House.

For Northern Ireland, 26 company insolvencies were registered in November 2023 – this being 30% higher than that in November 2022. Registrations consisted of 13 compulsory liquidations, 6 CVLs, administrations and 2 CVAs. No receiverships were recorded for this period.

Individual Insolvencies

England and Wales had 8,243 Individual Insolvencies registered in November 2023. This is 21% less than what was registered in November 2022. It is thought that the reason for the decline is the lack of IVAs, as DROs and bankruptcies increased.

Delving deeper, the registrations are broken up into:

  • 4,292 Individual Voluntary Arrangements (IVAs) – 44% lower than in November 2022
  • 3,290 Debt Relief Orders (DROs) – 45% higher than in November 2022
  • 661 Bankruptcies (split as 522 debtor applications and 139 creditor petitions) – 18% higher than in November 2022.

Northern Ireland had 111 Individual Insolvencies registered in November 2023. Numbers are made up of 70 IVAs, 21 DROs and 20 bankruptcies. Total numbers are 24% lower than the same month a year previous.

 

Read the full report here.

Poundstretcher in Administration Threat If Restructuring Plan Not Approved

Poundstretcher has warned that it may have “no choice” but to enter administration if a proposed restructuring plan is not approved.The discount retailer, which operates around 300 stores and employs approximately 3,000 people across the UK, is seeking creditor support for a court-backed restructuring plan designed to stabilise the business and allow it to continue trading.Lawyers for the company told the High Court that the business faces a serious funding shortfall. The court heard that Poundstretcher has insufficient funds to meet a £2.8m payment due in late June, with the shortfall expected to rise to £9.7m by the end of July if the restructuring plan is not implemented.Tom Smith KC, representing Poundstretcher, said in written submissions that if the plan is not approved, the directors would likely be forced to place the company into administration. In that situation, administrators may only be able to keep the stores trading for a short period while remaining stock is sold.The retailer has faced increasing financial pressure in recent years. The court was told that the group’s performance has continued to deteriorate due to subdued customer confidence, rising operating costs and inflationary pressures.Poundstretcher had already approached landlords in March to request rent reductions as part of efforts to secure the long-term future of the business. At that stage, the company said stores and jobs were safe.The proposed restructuring plan is intended to restore financial stability and allow the company to implement a wider turnaround strategy. This includes changing the product mix to include more well-known household brands and optimising the store estate, including selective openings in higher-footfall locations.Mr Justice Hildyard has given permission for creditors to meet on 26 May to vote on the proposed plan. If approved by creditors, the plan will return to the High Court on 4 June for a sanction hearing.A spokesperson for Poundstretcher said: “We welcome today’s court decision that allows our plan to proceed.” What Is A Restructuring Plan? A restructuring plan is a formal rescue procedure under Part 26A of the Companies Act 2006. It allows a company in financial difficulty to propose a compromise or arrangement with creditors, shareholders or other stakeholders.Unlike a CVA, a restructuring plan requires court involvement. It can also, in certain circumstances, be approved even where some classes of creditors vote against it. This is known as a “cross-class cram down”.For larger companies with complex creditor groups, restructuring plans are increasingly being used as an alternative to administration or a CVA. They can be particularly useful where a business needs to reduce lease liabilities, defer payments, restructure debt, or secure new funding as part of a wider turnaround. Could Poundstretcher Still Enter Administration? Yes. If the restructuring plan is not approved by creditors or sanctioned by the court, the company has warned that administration is likely. This would place the business under the control of licensed insolvency practitioners, whose role would be to protect creditors and achieve the best possible outcome.In many retail administrations, stores may continue trading for a short period while options are explored. However, if no buyer or rescue deal is found, store closures and redundancies can follow. Commentary This case shows how severe the pressure remains on the UK retail sector. Even well-known high street brands are facing a combination of weaker consumer confidence, increased wage costs, higher rent and business rates, and continuing inflationary pressure.For retailers, early advice is essential. Options such as a CVA, restructuring plan, administration, refinancing or informal creditor negotiations may be available, but the sooner advice is taken, the more rescue options are likely to remain open.

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Poundstretcher in Administration Threat If Restructuring Plan Not Approved

Franca Manca’s CVA Approved

According to Propel, the hospitality newsletter, Franco Manca has secured creditor approval for its Company Voluntary Arrangement, allowing the pizza chain to push ahead with a restructuring plan aimed at stabilising the business. The CVA was backed by more than 90% of voting creditors by value, giving the Fulham Shore-owned brand the approval needed to restructure its leasehold estate and focus investment on its stronger-performing restaurants. As part of the arrangement, 16 of Franco Manca’s roughly 70 sites will close. The affected locations include Battersea, Bishop’s Stortford, Brixton, Broadway Market, Bromley, Cheltenham, Chiswick, Didsbury, Glasgow, Hove, Kilburn, Lincoln, New Oxford Street, Plymouth, Stoke Newington and Tottenham Court Road. Fulham Shore said the CVA will enable Franco Manca to invest in its retained estate and continue developing the brand as a leading Neapolitan pizza operator in the UK. Marcel Khan, chief executive of Fulham Shore, said the support from creditors would help put the business “back on a firm footing” and allow the company to strengthen its customer offer and performance. The restructuring comes amid continued pressure on the casual dining sector, where rising costs, cautious consumer spending and weaker sites have made trading conditions difficult for many operators. Alvarez & Marsal advised on the process. Paul Berkovi, managing director at the firm, said the result reflected constructive engagement from creditors and provided Franco Manca with a platform to complete its financial restructuring and operational turnaround. The CVA follows wider restructuring activity at Fulham Shore. The Real Greek, also previously part of the group, recently saw 19 of its 28 sites acquired by Karali Group through a pre-pack administration. Franco Manca’s latest accounts show turnover rose to £70.1m for the year to 31 March 2024, up from £64.5m the previous year. However, headline EBITDA fell from £7.3m to £5.9m, while pre-tax losses increased significantly from £413,000 to £3.4m. The approval of the CVA gives Franco Manca breathing space to close loss-making locations, reduce pressure from creditors and focus on the parts of the business that remain viable.

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Franca Manca’s CVA Approved
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Monthly Insolvency Statistics: February 2026

in Research and Statistics

In February 2026, there were 1,878 company insolvencies registered in England and Wales. This represents a 7% increase on January 2026, but is 7% lower than February 2025. While this monthly rise may sound concerning, it is worth noting that the increase is less pronounced than usual, with typical month-to-month fluctuations averaging around 10% over the past three years. The rise in February was driven primarily by an increase in Creditors’ Voluntary Liquidations (CVLs), while compulsory liquidations fell slightly compared to January.Longer-term trends Looking at the broader picture, insolvency levels remain elevated by historical standards. Insolvencies last peaked during the 2008–09 financial crisis, before declining through the early 2010s. Numbers rose again in 2018 and 2019, reflecting growing economic pressures. During 2020 and 2021, insolvency activity fell to record lows, largely due to extensive government support measures introduced during the pandemic. From 2022 onwards, insolvency numbers rebounded sharply, with CVLs in particular rising above pre-pandemic levels. By 2023, total insolvencies reached a 30-year high, driven by record levels of voluntary liquidations. In 2025, overall numbers remained high, with an increase in compulsory liquidations offsetting declines in other procedures.Recent slowdown – but still high Encouragingly, the most recent data suggests a modest easing in insolvency volumes. The average monthly number of insolvencies over the last four months was 1,789, which is around 10% lower than the average seen between early 2022 and the end of 2025 (1,982). However, this should be viewed in context. Even with this slight reduction, insolvency levels remain significantly above long-term norms and are still comparable to those seen during periods of economic stress, such as the aftermath of the financial crisis.CVLs In February 2026, CVLs accounted for 78% of all company insolvencies. The number of CVLs increased by 11% from January 2026, but was 3% lower compared to the same month last year (February 2025). The average number of CVLs over the last 4 months was 10% lower than the average monthly number in 2025.In 2025 CVL volumes slightly decreased by 2% from 2024 and by 10% from the record-high number registered in 2023. The past four years have seen the highest four numbers of CVLs since the time series began in 1960. Between 2017 and 2019, CVLs had been rising at approximately 10% per year, but during the COVID-19 pandemic, they fell to their lowest levels since 2007. Compulsory liquidations The number of compulsory liquidations in February 2026 was 2% lower than in January 2026 and 35% lower than in February 2025. Compulsory liquidations in February 2026 were 20% lower than the 2025 monthly average.In 2025, compulsory liquidations were at the highest levels since 2012, having increased by 15% compared to 2024 volumes. This continued an increase from record low levels seen in 2020 and 2021, while restrictions applied to the use of statutory demands and certain winding-up petitions (leading to compulsory liquidations). Administrations The number of administrations in February 2026 was 4% lower than in January 2026, 30% higher than in February 2025, and 17% higher than the 2025 monthly average.In 2025, the number of administrations decreased by 8% from 2024. This followed a sustained increase between 2022 and 2024 after the 18-year annual low seen during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2021.What is causing the changes?The most common creditor in any insolvency is HMRC.  In the last few months, having held back for many years as companies have recovered from the recent headwinds, HMRC is now losing patience with companies that owe tax. What this means for directors The continued prevalence of CVLs highlights a key trend: many directors are choosing to take early, voluntary action rather than waiting for creditor pressure to escalate. If your business is experiencing financial difficulties, acting sooner rather than later can: Increase the range of available rescue options Reduce the risk of personal liability Help preserve value for creditors and stakeholdersIf you are concerned about your company’s financial position, seeking professional advice at an early stage is always the best course of action.

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Monthly Insolvency Statistics: February 2026

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